THE ROLE OF COMMUNITY RADIO IN DISASTER MANAGEMENT: A CASE STUDY OF RADIO MATTOLI WAYANAD
ABSTRACT
This study investigates the role of community radio in disaster management through an in-depth
case study of Radio Mattoli (90.4 FM), operating since June 2009 under the Wayanad Social Service
Society in tribal Wayanad, Kerala. Employing a qualitative methodology, the research draws on
semi-structured interviews with community members and radio staffs to explore three key
dimensions: the station’s effectiveness in disseminating disaster alerts and preventive information
to remote tribal hamlets; the extent of community participation in programming and feedback
mechanisms; and the perceived impact on preparedness, resilience, and emergency response.
Interviewees report heightened awareness of safety protocols, more timely responses during
emergencies, and enhanced community solidarity. Despite these strengths, the radio station grapples
with challenges such as financial constraints, reliance on external funding, and technological
limitations that sometimes impede emergency coverage. To address these issues, the study
recommends targeted capacity building, infrastructure enhancements, and robust institutional
support. Ultimately, this research contributes to understanding how localized, participatory
community media can strengthen disaster resilience particularly in linguistically diverse and
socioeconomically marginalized regions like Wayanad.
Keywords: Disaster Management, Radio Mattoli, Community Radio